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LiDAR Particle Filter

1. How

Given a observation, we can have a distribution

How to transform from multiple observation to a estimation?

Particle filter

  • Random pose
  • Measure the similarity
  • Resample
  • Update

2. What if NO map

We need SLAM

Two kind

  • Filtering: EKF, particle
  • Only estimate based on the latest observation
  • Smoothing: pose graph optimization
  • Optimize the whole trajectory

Pose Graph Optimization

  • Consider each move, the confidence is set by how much we trust the odometry

image-20230117012032788

  • Key: align the feature that detected in different pose