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Basics of Manipulator

1. Goal

Understand the general framework of manipulator.

From my current understanding, it would include

  • Design (general shape etc)

  • Control

  • Mechanics

How human manipulate? (manipulation without grasping)

  • Sliding and environmental contact
  • Grasping

For robot

  • Grasping
  • Non-Grasping

2. From MIT Course

Ch. 8 - Manipulator Control (mit.edu)

  1. Assume the object is a point mass
    $$
    \left[\begin{array}{cc}
    m & 0 \
    0 & m
    \end{array}\right] \dot{v}=m\left[\begin{array}{l}
    \ddot{x} \
    \ddot{z}
    \end{array}\right]=\tau_g+\left[\begin{array}{l}
    u_x \
    u_z
    \end{array}\right]+f^{F_c}
    $$

  2. Trajectory Tracking

  3. Force Control

  4. Know the state of robot

  5. Measure the contact force

  6. stiffness control

  7. Hybrid position/force control